The study yielded interesting results. First, the adults over age 70 were more likely to report hearing loss, but not mild/moderate or severe depression. Hearing loss was strongly associated with lower educational level. Lifestyle factors (Body Mass Index, smoking, binge drinking) were associated with both hearing loss and depression. Many health conditions (high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, sleep problems, cancer, vision problems, and cardiovascular issues) were also strongly associated with hearing loss. Overall, the study found a strong association between hearing loss and depression in adults, especially in women, and those under the age of 70. Moderate to severe depression was found to be higher in adults over age 18 who also had self-reported hearing loss.³

Why does this matter?

Previous studies of older adults who use hearing aids have shown a reduction in depression and improved quality of life⁴. Another study by the National Council on Aging found that people who have hearing loss but did not use hearing aids reported sadness, anxiety, worry, reduced social involvement, emotional turmoil, and insecurity⁵. This is not to say that one will absolutely have depression if one has hearing loss (or vice versa), but it is worth consideration for those who have hearing loss to consider that treatment could be a first step in alleviating or addressing symptoms of depression. Quality of life can be improved in those with hearing loss if depression is identified; however, the first step is identifying hearing loss!

References